PSR - Survey Research Unit: Public Opinion Poll # 13 Results of Poll # (13)
Results of Poll # (13)

 

23-26 September 2004

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

26) And what about the institution of the justice system and the courts, do they have the capacity to do their work (for example in conflict resolution and in punishing criminals, corrupt individuals, and those who violate the law?

1) Certainly yes

8.5

8.3

8.9

2) Yes

42.4

45.4

37.6

3) No

38.0

37.1

39.4

4) Certainly no

8.1

5.8

11.9

5) DK/NA

3.0

3.4

2.2

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

27) And do these institutions and courts do that or try to do that?

1) Certainly yes

7.8

6.8

9.3

2) Yes

60.4

63.2

55.8

3) No

23.8

23.0

25.1

4) Certainly no

4.3

2.7

6.9

5) DK/NA

3.8

4.3

3.0

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

28) With regard to the events and disturbances that took place in the Gaza Strip and some West Bank cities in July (such as the demonstrations of armed men demanding reform, the kidnappings, the occupation of some of the offices of the security services, and others), do you think the causes and motivations were:

1) Internal

37.1

33.8

42.6

2) External

17.6

20.4

12.9

3) Internal and external

40.7

40.4

41.2

4) DK/NA

4.6

5.5

3.2

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

29) How do you explain these events, are they in your view:

1) Power struggle and personal interests

62.0

62.9

60.4

2) A call for reform and a public service

29.8

27.6

33.5

3) Others, specify ---

1.7

1.6

1.8

4) DK/NA

6.5

7.9

4.2

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

30) What in your view will come out of it?

1) Internal infighting

48.2

48.6

47.5

2) Internal reform

25.2

23.9

27.5

3) Nothing

21.2

22.0

19.8

4) DK/NA

5.4

5.5

5.3

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

31) Do you believe the leadership of the Palestinian Authority is serious in implementing the reforms demanded by the Palestinian Legislative Council?

1) Certainly yes

7.7

7.4

8.3

2) Yes

43.4

46.5

38.2

3) No

43.5

34.1

35.2

4) Certainly no

9.6

6.9

13.9

5) DK/NA

4.9

5.1

4.4

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

32) Who in your view is impeding reform in the Palestinian Authority? (open question)

1) Arafat, the president, the leader

11.6

11.3

11.9

2) The government, PA, PA employees, Prime Minister

30.4

29.0

32.8

3) Occupation, Israel

38.7

42.0

33.4

4) Others

11.3

11.7

10.7

5) No Opinion/Don’t know

7.9

6.0

11.1

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

33) With regard to the campaign of solidarity with the prisoners in Israeli jails during last month, was your participation through:

1) Visits to the solidarity tents or taking part in marches

27.1

24.9

30.7

2) Follow up by watching special TV shows on the issue

66.8

68.9

63.2

3) Others, specify

6.2

6.2

6.1

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

34) The years of the intifada have witnessed the following practices which increased recently. Tell us if these practices are acceptable or unacceptable to you:

34-1) Shootings in popular demonstrations and funerals

1) Highly acceptable

1.1

1.6

0.2

2) Acceptable

7.4

9.1

4.5

3) Unacceptable

55.4

59.7

48.2

4) Highly unacceptable

35.5

28.6

47.0

5) DK/NA

0.8

1.1

0.2

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

34-2) Appearance of masked persons in public streets and popular marches

1) Highly acceptable

3.9

3.6

4.4

2) Acceptable

30.3

27.7

34.5

3) Unacceptable

47.7

49.5

44.8

4) Highly unacceptable

16.2

16.9

14.9

5) DK/NA

1.9

2.3

1.2

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

34-3Armed marches in public streets and squares

1) Highly acceptable

2.8

3.3

2.0

2) Acceptable

24.9

22.7

28.5

3) Unacceptable

53.6

55.0

51.1

4) Highly unacceptable

17.2

17.1

17.4

5) DK/NA

1.5

1.8

1.0

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

34-4) Firing rockets from Beit Hanoun area towards Israel

1) Highly acceptable

22.8

21.3

25.3

2) Acceptable

52.3

56.2

45.9

3) Unacceptable

17.5

14.1

23.2

4) Highly unacceptable

4.1

4.0

4.2

5) DK/NA

3.3

4.4

1.4

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

34-5) Firing rockets against Israeli settlements in the Gaza Strip

1) Highly acceptable

26.0

24.4

28.7

2) Acceptable

57.5

58.6

55.8

3) Unacceptable

10.8

10.0

12.3

4) Highly unacceptable

3.2

3.5

2.6

5) DK/NA

2.4

3.5

0.6

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

34-6) Liquidation by armed groups of persons accused of being Israeli spies

1) Highly acceptable

27.1

25.3

30.1

2) Acceptable

46.6

47.6

44.8

3) Unacceptable

18.7

18.6

18.8

4) Highly unacceptable

4.0

4.4

3.4

5) DK/NA

3.6

4.1

2.8

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

34-7) Burning by armed groups of headquarters and offices belonging to the PA

1) Highly acceptable

1.9

2.2

1.4

2) Acceptable

4.8

4.5

5.3

3) Unacceptable

65.2

66.7

62.6

4) Highly unacceptable

26.5

24.8

29.4

5) DK/NA

1.6

1.7

1.4

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

34-8) Assassinations or attempted assassinations of public figures or journalists

1) Highly acceptable

1.0

1.0

1.0

2) Acceptable

2.2

2.6

1.6

3) Unacceptable

63.7

64.5

62.4

4) Highly unacceptable

31.1

29.8

33.3

5) DK/NA

2.0

2.2

1.6

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

34-9) Kidnappings of Palestinian officials accused of corruption

1) Highly acceptable

11.3

10.1

13.3

2) Acceptable

38.2

36.9

40.2

3) Unacceptable

36.6

37.5

34.9

4) Highly unacceptable

10.8

11.5

9.7

5) DK/NA

3.1

3.9

1.8

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

34-10) Kidnappings of foreigners residing or working in the Palestinian areas

1) Highly acceptable

1.4

1.1

1.8

2) Acceptable

6.2

6.3

6.1

3) Unacceptable

59.1

59.8

58.1

4) Highly unacceptable

31.7

30.7

33.2

5) DK/NA

1.6

2.1

0.8

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

35) The following is a list of problems confronting the Palestinians today. Tell us which one in your opinion is the top priority, then tell us which one is the second in importance.

35-1) The first priority is -----

1) Unemployment and spread of poverty

41.3

39.7

43.8

2) Continuation of the Israeli occupation and its daily practices

35.4

38.1

30.9

3) Internal chaos

7.6

8.4

6.3

4) Spread of corruption and lack of internal reform

15.0

12.9

18.6

5) Others, specify -----

0.5

0.5

0.4

6) DN/NA

0.2

0.4

0.0

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

35-2) The second priority ------

1) Unemployment and spread of poverty

27.6

28.7

25.9

2) Continuation of the Israeli occupation and its daily practices

32.4

33.1

31.3

3) Internal chaos

12.8

12.7

12.9

4) Spread of corruption and lack of internal reform

26.6

25.1

29.1

5) Others, specify -----

0.2

0.2

0.2

6) DN/NA

0.4

0.2

0.6

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

36) In general, how do you evaluate the performance of:

36-1) Palestinian Legislative Council

1) Very good

3.7

2.6

5.7

2) Good

26.5

26.5

26.5

3) Neither good nor bad

30.3

29.6

31.5

4) Bad

18.7

20.8

15.4

5) Very bad

15.3

14.5

16.6

6) DN/NA

5.5

6.1

4.4

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

36-2) The Palestinian cabinet

1) Very good

3.8

3.0

5.1

2) Good

28.9

28.1

30.3

3) Neither good nor bad

27.6

27.1

28.5

4) Bad

21.9

24.4

17.6

5) Very bad

13.7

12.2

16.2

6) DN/NA

4.2

5.2

2.4

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

36-3) The Judicial authorities and the courts

1) Very good

5.0

3.3

7.9

2) Good

34.0

33.7

34.5

3) Neither good nor bad

25.9

27.3

23.6

4) Bad

18.8

19.0

18.6

5) Very bad

10.8

10.4

11.3

6) DN/NA

5.5

6.3

4.0

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

36-4) Security services and police

1) Very good

3.7

2.9

5.1

2) Good

31.7

28.3

37.4

3) Neither good nor bad

25.0

25.9

23.6

4) Bad

24.0

26.2

20.2

5) Very bad

12.1

12.4

11.7

6) DN/NA

3.4

4.3

2.0

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

36-5) The institution of the presidency

1) Very good

7.0

6.8

7.3

2) Good

35.0

34.3

36.2

3) Neither good nor bad

23.1

23.8

21.8

4) Bad

14.9

15.8

13.3

5) Very bad

11.3

10.9

11.9

6) DN/NA

8.8

8.4

9.5

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

36-6) Opposition factions and parties

1) Very good

10.9

8.2

15.4

2) Good

42.0

38.9

47.1

3) Neither good nor bad

24.7

28.5

18.4

4) Bad

11.8

10.7

13.5

5) Very bad

4.0

5.2

2.0

6) DN/NA

6.7

8.5

3.6

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

37) After reaching a peace agreement between the Palestinian people and Israel and the establishment of a Palestinian state that is recognized by Israel, would you support or oppose the process of reconciliation between the state of Palestine and the state of Israel?

1) Strongly support

15.3

13.0

19.2

2) Support

60.1

64.6

52.6

3) Oppose

15.9

15.1

17.2

4) Strongly oppose

7.1

5.5

9.7

5) DN/NA

1.6

1.8

1.2

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

38) After reaching a peace agreement between the Palestinian people and Israel and the establishment of a Palestinian state that is recognized by Israel, how soon do you think will reconciliation between the two peoples be achieved?

1) Reconciliation is not possible ever

47.3

41.8

56.5

2) Only in many generations to come

14.5

13.9

15.6

3) Only in the next generation

10.4

14.0

4.5

4) Only in the next decade

6.2

7.3

4.3

5) On the next few years

12.6

13.5

11.1

6) No Opinion /Don’t know

9.0

9.6

8.1

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

39) Would you say that these days your security and safety, and that of your family, is assured or not assured?

1) Completely assured

1.7

1.8

1.6

2) Assured

12.3

13.1

10.9

3) Not assured

55.1

57.6

51.0

4) Not assured at all

30.7

27.3

36.2

5) DK/NA

0.2

0.1

0.2

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

40) There are internal and external calls for wide and fundamental domestic reforms and changes in the institutions and authorities of the Palestinian Authority. Do you support or oppose these calls?

1) Strongly support

31.1

25.6

40.1

2) Support

61.9

66.7

53.8

3) Oppose

4.7

4.9

4.5

4) Strongly oppose

1.1

1.3

0.6

5) No opinion/ do not know

1.3

1.5

1.0

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

41) In your opinion, can people in the West Bank and Gaza today criticize the PA without fear?

1) Yes

67.4

66.0

69.8

2) No

30.1

30.9

28.8

3) DK/NA

2.4

3.0

1.4

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

42) If you want to evaluate the status of democracy and human rights in the Palestinian Authority, you would say it is:

1) Very good

4.1

4.0

4.3

2) Good

24.8

24.2

25.9

3) Not good and not bad

24.5

24.9

23.9

4) Bad

24.4

24.7

23.9

5) Very bad

19.9

19.7

20.2

6) DK/NA

2.2

2.4

1.8

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

43) Do you think that there is corruption in PA institutions?

1) Yes

87.9

86.8

89.9

2) No

6.1

6.6

5.3

3) Don’t Know /No answer

6.0

6.7

4.9

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

44) If yes, Will this corruption in PA institutions increase, decrease or remain as it is in the future?

1) Will increase

51.1

52.8

48.4

2) Will remain as it is

15.0

18.0

10.1

3) Will decrease

26.3

22.6

32.4

4) No opinion /Don't know

7.5

6.6

9.0

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

45) In your view, in which of the following PA institutions there is corruption? Is there corruption in:

45-1) Ministries and government offices

1) Yes

84.2

83.3

85.7

2) No

9.0

9.1

8.8

3) DK/NA

6.8

7.6

5.4

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

45-2) Security services and police

1) Yes

84.1

85.5

81.7

2) No

10.7

9.1

13.3

3) DK/NA

5.2

5.4

5.0

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

45-3) Office of the presidency

1) Yes

63.6

61.9

66.4

2) No

20.9

21.4

20.1

3) DK/NA

15.5

16.7

13.5

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

45-4) The Legislative Council

1) Yes

72.6

74.3

69.9

2) No

16.0

13.1

20.6

3) DK/NA

11.4

12.6

9.5

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

46) Concerning armed attacks against Israeli soldiers in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, I….

1) Strongly support

54.1

44.3

70.4

2) Support

38.1

46.5

23.9

3) Oppose

5.8

6.3

4.9

4) Strongly oppose

0.5

0.6

0.4

5) No opinion/ do not know

1.5

2.2

0.4

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

47) Concerning armed attacks against Israeli settlers in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, I….

1) Strongly support

50.5

41.7

65.2

2) Support

39.6

46.1

28.7

3) Oppose

7.8

9.6

4.9

4) Strongly oppose

0.5

0.5

0.6

5) No opinion/ do not know

1.5

2.1

0.6

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

48) Concerning armed attacks against Israeli civilians inside Israel, I….

1) Strongly support

27.4

18.7

41.8

2) Support

26.4

26.5

26.4

3) Oppose

40.7

48.5

27.6

4) Strongly oppose

3.6

3.9

3.2

5) No opinion/ do not know

1.9

2.4

1.0

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

49) With regard to call for a cessation of violence by both sides, I

1) Support it

82.5

83.2

81.3

2) Oppose it

15.7

14.3

18.1

3) No Opinion/ Don't know

1.7

2.4

0.6

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

50) If an agreement is reached to cease violence by both sides, but armed attacks against Israelis continued, do you approve or oppose, in this case, the Palestinian Authority taking measures to prevent them?

1) Approve

59.3

58.9

60.0

2) Oppose

36.7

35.9

37.9

3) Don’t Know /No answer

4.0

5.2

2.0

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

51) Do you believe that armed confrontations so far have helped achieve Palestinian rights in a way that negotiations could not?

1) Definitely yes

22.6

16.7

32.5

2) Yes

41.0

43.9

36.1

3) No

29.7

32.8

24.3

4) Definitely no

4.0

3.0

5.5

5) Don’t Know /No answer

2.8

3.5

1.6

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

52) If separate elections for the president of the Palestinian Authority were held today, whom would you choose?

1) Mahmud Zahhar

15.1

13.9

17.1

2) Yasser Arafat

34.9

34.8

35.2

3) Marwan Barghouti

12.9

12.4

13.8

4) Others (specify ---- )

0.8

0.9

0.6

5) None of the above, will decide later

24.6

25.3

23.6

6) I will not participate

10.1

10.9

8.7

7) No Opinion / Don't Know

1.6

1.9

1.0

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

53) If separate elections for a Vice President of the Palestinian Authority were held today, whom would you choose?

1) Saeb Erikat

5.7

5.3

6.3

2) Haidar Abdul Shafi

12.2

11.1

14.0

3) Marwan Bargouthi

22.2

24.2

18.9

4) Ahmad Quarai’

2.7

2.8

2.6

5) Mahmud Abbas

2.0

1.9

2.0

6) Mohammad Dahlan

3.6

1.2

7.5

7) Mahmud Zahhar

11.5

10.8

12.6

8) No one, will decide later

27.4

27.9

26.4

9) I will not participate

10.0

11.2

7.9

10) Others (--------------)

1.0

1.2

0.6

11) No Opinion / Don't Know

1.9

2.3

1.2

 

Total%

West Bank %

Gaza Strip%

54) Which of the following political parties do you support?

1) PPP

0.5

0.4

0.6

2) PFLP

2.1

2.2

2.0

3) Fateh

28.7

31.3

24.3

4) Hamas

22.0

17.4

29.6

5) DFLP

0.9

1.2

0.4

6) Islamic Jihad

3.8

4.9

2.0

7) Independent Islamists

5.5

4.9

6.7

8) Independent Nationalists

7.0

7.8

5.7

9) None of the above

28.7

29.3

27.8

10) Other, specify ------  

0.8

0.7

0.8

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